MALAYSIA DANCE
Dance is a popular cultural form in Malaysia too. Each ethnic
group has its own dance forms which characterizes its culture. Malaysian dances
can be identified with certain regions or religious practices which are often
performed in festive celebrations, wedding parties, cultural shows,
religious ceremonies or other public events. Below are the dances of the
3 major racial groups in our country :
MALAY DANCE
Malay dance portrays the customs and
culture of the Malays. It depicts the true nature of the Malay
people and their way of life. Below are several popular malay dance:
MAK YONG
Originating from Patani in Southern Thailand, Mak Yong was conceived to
entertain female royalty, queens and princesses, when their men were
away at war. Combining romantic drama, dance and operatic singing, tales
of the golden age of the Malay kingdoms are dramatised in enchanting
performances.
ZAPIN
Islamic influence on Malaysian traditional dance is perhaps most
evident in Zapin, a popular dance in the state of Johor. Introduced by
Muslim missionaries from the Middle East, the original dance was
performed to Islamic devotional chanting to spread knowledge about the
history of the Islamic civilisation.
TARIAN ZAPIN |
KUDA KEPANG
Kuda Kepang is a traditional dance brought to the state of Johor by Javanese immigrants. Dramatising the tales of victorious Islamic holy wars, dancers sit astride mock horses moving to the hypnotic beats of a percussion ensemble usually consisting of drums, gongs and angklungs.CHINESE DANCE
LION DANCE
Usually performed during the Chinese New Year festival, Lion Dance is
energetic and entertaining. According to the legend, in ancient times,
the lion was the only animal that could ward off a mythological creature
known as Nian that terrorised China and devoured people on the eve of
the New Year. Usually requiring perfect co-ordination, elegance and
nerves of steel, the dance is almost always performed to the beat of the
tagu, the Chinese drum, and the clanging of cymbals.
DRAGON DANCE
The dragon is a mythical creature that represents supernatural power,
goodness, fertility, vigilance and dignity in Chinese culture. Typically
performed to usher in the Chinese New Year, the Dragon Dance is said to
bring good luck and prosperity for the year to come. Usually requiring a
team of over 60 people, this fantastic performance is a dazzling
display of perfect co-ordination, skill and grace
INDIAN DANCE
INDIAN BHARATA NATYAM
This classical Indian dance is poetry in motion. Based on ancient
Indian epics, this highly intense and dramatic dance form uses over 100
dance steps and gestures. As mastery requires many years of practice,
some children begin learning the dance form at the age of five.
OTHER ETHNICS DANCE
SIKH: BHAGRA
Bhangra is a lively folk music and dance form of the Sikh community.
Originally a harvest dance, it is now part of many social celebrations
such as weddings and New Year festivities. Typically centred around
romantic themes with singing and dancing driven by heavy beats of the
dhol, a double-barreled drum, the bhangra is engagingly entertaining.
IBAN:NGAJAT
The Warrior Dance is a traditional dance of Sarawak's Iban people. This
dance is usually performed during Gawai Kenyalang or 'Hornbill
Festival'. Reputedly the most fearsome of Sarawak's headhunters, the
tribe's victorious warriors were traditionally celebrated in this
elaborate festival. Wearing an elaborate headdress and holding an ornate
long shield, the male warrior dancer performs dramatic jumps throughout
this spellbinding dance.
- KADAZAN: SUMAZAU
Sumazau is a traditional dance of Sabah's Kadazan people. Usually
performed at religious ceremonies and social events, it is traditionally
used to honour spirits for bountiful paddy harvests, ward off evil
spirits and cure illnesses. Male and female dancers perform this steady
hypnotic dance with soft and slow movements imitating birds in flight.
ORANG ASLI
The traditional dances of the Peninsular Malaysia's Orang Asli are
strongly rooted in their spiritual beliefs. Dances are commonly used by
witch-doctors as rituals to communicate with the spirit world. Such
dances include Genggulang of the Mahmeri tribe, Berjerom of the Jah-Hut
tribe and the Sewang of the Semai and Temiar tribes.
THE PORTUGUESE of MELAKA FARAPEIRA
The Farapeira is a fast, cheerful dance usually accompanied by guitars
and tambourines, performed by couples dressed in traditional Portuguese
costumes.
- traditional dance by saizatul akma | 2012249408
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